Chicken Vesuvio--chicken, potatoes, and sometimes peas baked in a white wine sauce--takes simple ingredients and turns them into something delicious. While its exact origins are unknown, the dish was popularized at Chicago's Italian restaurants beginning in the 1930s. Chicken Vesuvio is definitely filling; order it at a restaurant and you will not go hungry. It's also the perfect meal to help fuel you through long workdays and harsh winters.
According to The Chicago Food Encyclopedia, Chicken Vesuvio may have first been served at Vesuvio restaurant, once located on Wacker Drive. According to the Chicago Tribune, the dish was created by Nick Giannotti of Giannotti's restaurant, which used to be located in the 'burbs. However, Gina Capitanini, owner of Italian Village restaurant in the Loop, believes her grandfather may have brought the dish over from Italy sometime before he opened his restaurant in 1927. The dish is named after either Vesuvio restaurant or Mount Vesuvius, the volcano located near Naples, Italy. Some say the dish is called Chicken Vesuvio because of the volcano-like eruption of steam that comes from the pan when the the white wine is added while cooking. Capitanini claims the name comes from the dish being so flavorful it bursts in your mouth.
Food writer Kevin Pang has marveled at how Chicken Vesuvio's humble ingredients can, via a recipe that is simple enough to make at home, be transformed into what is often a pricey entree served at classy restaurants.
By the latter half of the twentieth century, restaurants serving Chicken Vesuvio could be found on practically every block in River North and the Loop. The popularity of Harry Caray's restaurants grew on their reputation for having the best Chicken Vesuvio, as declared by both the Tribune and WLS-TV. Today, Chicken Vesuvio is one of the most popular Chicago dishes and is found on menus across the country and around the world. Variations on the dish include Steak Vesuvio, Pork Chops Vesuvio, or simply Vesuvio Potatoes.
Chicken Vesuvio embodies Chicago's no-nonense approach to food. It's straightforward, hearty, and satisfying. Here's a recipe for making your own Chicken Vesuvio at home. You can use a roasting pan or casserole dish for baking. While it's good at any time of year, Chicken Vesuvio makes the perfect cozy dish for a winter meal--and it also gives you a good excuse to buy a bottle of wine.
Chicken Vesuvio
*Based on a recipe from the book Made in Chicago: Stories Behind 30 Great Hometown Bites
Serves 4
Ingredients:
1.5 lbs. chicken pieces (bone-in and skin-on is fine)
salt and pepper
1 tbsp. dried oregano
1 tsp. garlic powder
6 tbsp. olive oil
2 russet potatoes, cut into wedges
5 garlic cloves, peeled
3/4 c. white wine
3/4 c. chicken broth
1/2 c. frozen peas
Instructions:
1. Heat oven to 350 F.
2. Season chicken with salt, pepper, oregano, and garlic.
3. Heat olive oil in a large skillet. Place seasoned chicken and potato wedges in skillet and heat on high to brown. Remove from skillet and place in a roasting pan or baking dish.
4. Add garlic cloves to the skillet and cook until golden.
5. Add wine and chicken broth to the skillet. Simmer uncovered until desired consistency, and pour over chicken and potatoes.
6. Bake for 60 minutes. Add peas and bake for 15 more minutes.
Sources:
Monica Eng and David Hammond, Made in Chicago: Stories Behind 30 Great Hometown Bites (3 Fields Books, 2023).
Kevin Pang, "An Ode to Chicken Vesuvio, the Ultimate Expression of Chicago, " RESY Chicago (September 8, 2020).
Margaux Laskey, "Chicken Vesuvio," New York Times (May 19, 2020).
"From the Pages of History Come Chicago Classics," Chicago Tribune (June 16, 1994).
Amy MCCauley, "Chicken Vesuvio: A Chicago Classic," The Hinsdalean (March 1, 2023).
Mike Riccetti, "Chicken Vesuvio: A Chicago Classic That Hasn't Really Traveled Far from Its Home," Mostly Food and Drink (July 22, 2017).
Billy Parisi, "Chicken Vesuvio Recipe," Chef Billy Parisi (August 30, 2024).
Don Ruane, "Chicken Vesuvio," 12 Tomatoes (May 1, 2023).
Wikipedia, "Chicken Vesuvio,"
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